CovidSeniorV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 000374

Perceived Job Insecurity and Depressive Symptoms among Italian Dentists: The Moderating Role of Fear of COVID-19.

Identifieur interne : 000374 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000373; suivant : 000375

Perceived Job Insecurity and Depressive Symptoms among Italian Dentists: The Moderating Role of Fear of COVID-19.

Auteurs : Roberta Gasparro [Italie] ; Cristiano Scandurra [Italie] ; Nelson Mauro Maldonato [Italie] ; Pasquale Dolce [Italie] ; Vincenzo Bochicchio [Italie] ; Alessandra Valletta [Italie] ; Gilberto Sammartino [Italie] ; Pasquale Sammartino [Italie] ; Mauro Mariniello [Italie] ; Alessandro Espedito Di Lauro [Italie] ; Gaetano Marenzi [Italie]

Source :

International journal of environmental research and public health [ 1660-4601 ] ; 2020.

RBID : pubmed:32722202

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Adulte (MeSH), Adulte d'âge moyen (MeSH), Betacoronavirus (isolement et purification), Dentistes (psychologie), Dépression (psychologie), Emploi (psychologie), Femelle (MeSH), Humains (MeSH), Infections à coronavirus (psychologie), Infections à coronavirus (virologie), Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie), Italie (épidémiologie), Mâle (MeSH), Pandémies (MeSH), Peur (MeSH), Pneumopathie virale (psychologie), Pneumopathie virale (virologie), Pneumopathie virale (épidémiologie), Sujet âgé (MeSH), Épidémies de maladies (MeSH), Études transversales (MeSH).
MESH :
- isolement et purification : Betacoronavirus.
- psychologie : Dentistes, Dépression, Emploi, Infections à coronavirus, Pneumopathie virale.
- virologie : Infections à coronavirus, Pneumopathie virale.
- épidémiologie : Infections à coronavirus, Italie, Pneumopathie virale.
- Adulte, Adulte d'âge moyen, Femelle, Humains, Mâle, Pandémies, Peur, Sujet âgé, Épidémies de maladies, Études transversales.
Wicri :
- geographic : Italie.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Adult (MeSH), Aged (MeSH), Betacoronavirus (isolation & purification), Coronavirus Infections (epidemiology), Coronavirus Infections (psychology), Coronavirus Infections (virology), Cross-Sectional Studies (MeSH), Dentists (psychology), Depression (psychology), Disease Outbreaks (MeSH), Employment (psychology), Fear (MeSH), Female (MeSH), Humans (MeSH), Italy (epidemiology), Male (MeSH), Middle Aged (MeSH), Pandemics (MeSH), Pneumonia, Viral (epidemiology), Pneumonia, Viral (psychology), Pneumonia, Viral (virology).
MESH :
- geographic , epidemiology : Italy.
- epidemiology : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral.
- isolation & purification : Betacoronavirus.
- psychology : Coronavirus Infections, Dentists, Depression, Employment, Pneumonia, Viral.
- virology : Coronavirus Infections, Pneumonia, Viral.
- Adult, Aged, Cross-Sectional Studies, Disease Outbreaks, Fear, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pandemics.

Abstract

Containment measures adopted to reduce the spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have produced a general perception of job insecurity. Dentists have been highly affected by such measures, as they represent an easy source of contagion. As perceived job insecurity is associated with psychological distress and Italian dentists have been highly affected by the COVID-19 outbreak in terms of potential financial loss and the risk of being infected, this study aimed at assessing whether the fear of COVID-19 moderated the effect of perceived job insecurity on depressive symptoms. This cross-sectional online study has included 735 Italian dentists recruited during the lockdown and ranging in age from 27 to 70 years old (495 men and 240 women). A quantile regression model with an inference based on the median and with an interaction term between the fear of COVID-19 and perceived job insecurity has been used to estimate the hypothesized associations. The results indicated that both perceived job insecurity and fear of COVID-19 were positively associated with depressive symptoms, and that the effect of perceived job insecurity on depressive symptoms was weaker among those with a low fear of COVID-19. The findings may inform public health policies for dentists in relation to reducing the risk of developing negative mental health outcomes.

DOI: 10.3390/ijerph17155338
PubMed: 32722202
PubMed Central: PMC7432196

Affiliations:

Italie

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

to stream Main, to step Corpus: 000964
to stream Main, to step Curation: 000964

Le document en format XML

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<term>Coronavirus Infections (psychology)</term>
<term>Coronavirus Infections (virology)</term>
<term>Cross-Sectional Studies (MeSH)</term>
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<term>Italy (epidemiology)</term>
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<term>Betacoronavirus (isolement et purification)</term>
<term>Dentistes (psychologie)</term>
<term>Dépression (psychologie)</term>
<term>Emploi (psychologie)</term>
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<term>Humains (MeSH)</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus (psychologie)</term>
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<term>Infections à coronavirus (épidémiologie)</term>
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<term>Dépression</term>
<term>Emploi</term>
<term>Infections à coronavirus</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="psychology" xml:lang="en"><term>Coronavirus Infections</term>
<term>Dentists</term>
<term>Depression</term>
<term>Employment</term>
<term>Pneumonia, Viral</term>
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<term>Pneumopathie virale</term>
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<term>Italie</term>
<term>Pneumopathie virale</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="en"><term>Adult</term>
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<term>Cross-Sectional Studies</term>
<term>Disease Outbreaks</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">Containment measures adopted to reduce the spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have produced a general perception of job insecurity. Dentists have been highly affected by such measures, as they represent an easy source of contagion. As perceived job insecurity is associated with psychological distress and Italian dentists have been highly affected by the COVID-19 outbreak in terms of potential financial loss and the risk of being infected, this study aimed at assessing whether the fear of COVID-19 moderated the effect of perceived job insecurity on depressive symptoms. This cross-sectional online study has included 735 Italian dentists recruited during the lockdown and ranging in age from 27 to 70 years old (495 men and 240 women). A quantile regression model with an inference based on the median and with an interaction term between the fear of COVID-19 and perceived job insecurity has been used to estimate the hypothesized associations. The results indicated that both perceived job insecurity and fear of COVID-19 were positively associated with depressive symptoms, and that the effect of perceived job insecurity on depressive symptoms was weaker among those with a low fear of COVID-19. The findings may inform public health policies for dentists in relation to reducing the risk of developing negative mental health outcomes.</div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>Containment measures adopted to reduce the spread of coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) have produced a general perception of job insecurity. Dentists have been highly affected by such measures, as they represent an easy source of contagion. As perceived job insecurity is associated with psychological distress and Italian dentists have been highly affected by the COVID-19 outbreak in terms of potential financial loss and the risk of being infected, this study aimed at assessing whether the fear of COVID-19 moderated the effect of perceived job insecurity on depressive symptoms. This cross-sectional online study has included 735 Italian dentists recruited during the lockdown and ranging in age from 27 to 70 years old (495 men and 240 women). A quantile regression model with an inference based on the median and with an interaction term between the fear of COVID-19 and perceived job insecurity has been used to estimate the hypothesized associations. The results indicated that both perceived job insecurity and fear of COVID-19 were positively associated with depressive symptoms, and that the effect of perceived job insecurity on depressive symptoms was weaker among those with a low fear of COVID-19. The findings may inform public health policies for dentists in relation to reducing the risk of developing negative mental health outcomes.</AbstractText>
</Abstract>
<AuthorList CompleteYN="Y"><Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Gasparro</LastName>
<ForeName>Roberta</ForeName>
<Initials>R</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Scandurra</LastName>
<ForeName>Cristiano</ForeName>
<Initials>C</Initials>
<Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0003-1790-3997</Identifier>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Maldonato</LastName>
<ForeName>Nelson Mauro</ForeName>
<Initials>NM</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Dolce</LastName>
<ForeName>Pasquale</ForeName>
<Initials>P</Initials>
<Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0002-7588-6067</Identifier>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Public Health, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Bochicchio</LastName>
<ForeName>Vincenzo</ForeName>
<Initials>V</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Humanistic Studies, University of Calabria, 87036 Arcavacata di Rende, Italy.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Valletta</LastName>
<ForeName>Alessandra</ForeName>
<Initials>A</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sammartino</LastName>
<ForeName>Gilberto</ForeName>
<Initials>G</Initials>
<Identifier Source="ORCID">0000-0002-0579-794X</Identifier>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Sammartino</LastName>
<ForeName>Pasquale</ForeName>
<Initials>P</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Private Practice, 80131 Naples, Italy.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Mariniello</LastName>
<ForeName>Mauro</ForeName>
<Initials>M</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Private Practice, 80131 Naples, Italy.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>di Lauro</LastName>
<ForeName>Alessandro Espedito</ForeName>
<Initials>AE</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
<Author ValidYN="Y"><LastName>Marenzi</LastName>
<ForeName>Gaetano</ForeName>
<Initials>G</Initials>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Department of Neuroscience, Reproductive Sciences and Dentistry, University of Naples Federico II, 80131 Naples, Italy.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
</Author>
</AuthorList>
<Language>eng</Language>
<PublicationTypeList><PublicationType UI="D016428">Journal Article</PublicationType>
</PublicationTypeList>
<ArticleDate DateType="Electronic"><Year>2020</Year>
<Month>07</Month>
<Day>24</Day>
</ArticleDate>
</Article>
<MedlineJournalInfo><Country>Switzerland</Country>
<MedlineTA>Int J Environ Res Public Health</MedlineTA>
<NlmUniqueID>101238455</NlmUniqueID>
<ISSNLinking>1660-4601</ISSNLinking>
</MedlineJournalInfo>
<SupplMeshList><SupplMeshName Type="Disease" UI="C000657245">COVID-19</SupplMeshName>
<SupplMeshName Type="Organism" UI="C000656484">severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2</SupplMeshName>
</SupplMeshList>
<CitationSubset>IM</CitationSubset>
<MeshHeadingList><MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000328" MajorTopicYN="N">Adult</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000368" MajorTopicYN="N">Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D000073640" MajorTopicYN="N">Betacoronavirus</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000302" MajorTopicYN="Y">isolation & purification</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D018352" MajorTopicYN="N">Coronavirus Infections</DescriptorName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000453" MajorTopicYN="N">epidemiology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName>
<QualifierName UI="Q000821" MajorTopicYN="N">virology</QualifierName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003430" MajorTopicYN="N">Cross-Sectional Studies</DescriptorName>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D003863" MajorTopicYN="N">Depression</DescriptorName>
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</MeshHeading>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005239" MajorTopicYN="Y">Fear</DescriptorName>
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<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D005260" MajorTopicYN="N">Female</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D006801" MajorTopicYN="N">Humans</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D007558" MajorTopicYN="N" Type="Geographic">Italy</DescriptorName>
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</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008297" MajorTopicYN="N">Male</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D008875" MajorTopicYN="N">Middle Aged</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
<MeshHeading><DescriptorName UI="D058873" MajorTopicYN="N">Pandemics</DescriptorName>
</MeshHeading>
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<QualifierName UI="Q000523" MajorTopicYN="Y">psychology</QualifierName>
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</MeshHeading>
</MeshHeadingList>
<KeywordList Owner="NOTNLM"><Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">COVID-19</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">dentists</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">depression</Keyword>
<Keyword MajorTopicYN="Y">fear</Keyword>
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<name sortKey="Bochicchio, Vincenzo" sort="Bochicchio, Vincenzo" uniqKey="Bochicchio V" first="Vincenzo" last="Bochicchio">Vincenzo Bochicchio</name>
<name sortKey="Di Lauro, Alessandro Espedito" sort="Di Lauro, Alessandro Espedito" uniqKey="Di Lauro A" first="Alessandro Espedito" last="Di Lauro">Alessandro Espedito Di Lauro</name>
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Perceived Job Insecurity and Depressive Symptoms among Italian Dentists: The Moderating Role of Fear of COVID-19.

Perceived Job Insecurity and Depressive Symptoms among Italian Dentists: The Moderating Role of Fear of COVID-19.

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